|
Students who are seeking support services from Clark College on
the basis of an attention disability will be required to submit
documentation to verify eligibility. Documentation of disability
and related information will be kept in a separate file in the
Disability Support Services Office. The cost and responsibility
for providing this documentation shall be borne by the student. Although the more generic term Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)
is frequently used, the official nomenclature used in the Diagnostic
and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV)
or successive editions, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
(ADHD), will be used in this document. Documentation should show current impact of the disability. The
following guidelines are provided in the interest of assuring
that the evaluation and report are appropriate for documenting
eligibility and identifying appropriate academic adjustments and/or
auxiliary aids. The report should clearly state the names, titles,
professional credentials, addresses, and phone numbers of the
evaluators, indicate date(s) of testing, and be on official letterhead,
typed, dated, and signed. The documentation should:
- be prepared by a professional who has comprehensive
training in differential diagnosis and direct experience working with
adolescents and adults with ADHD which may include: clinical psychologists,
neuropsychologists, psychiatrists, and other relevantly trained
medical doctors.
- be current. The provision of all academic adjustments
and auxiliary aids are based upon the assessment of the current impact
of the disability on academic performance. This means that the diagnostic
evaluation should show the current level of functioning and impact
of the disability.
- be comprehensive. Minimally, areas to be addressed
should include:
- evidence of early and current impairment. Diagnostic
assessment should consist of more than a
self-report. Due to the fact that ADHD is, by definition
in the DSM-IV, first exhibited in childhood and manifests
itself in more than one setting, a comprehensive assessment typically
includes a clinical summary of objective historical
information garnered from sources such as transcripts, report
cards, teacher
comments, tutoring evaluations, psycho-educational
testing, medical history, employment history, family
history, and third party interviews when available.
- alternative diagnoses or explanations should be ruled
out.
Possible alternative diagnoses including
medical, psychiatric
disorders, and educational or cultural factors
affecting the individual that may result in behaviors mimicking
ADHD should be explored.
- include relevant testing information. Test scores or
subtest scores alone should not be used as a sole measure for the
diagnostic decision regarding ADHD. Selected subtest scores from measures
of intellectual ability, memory functions tests, attention or tracking tests,
or continuous performance tests do not in and of themselves establish the presence
or absence of ADHD. Checklists and/or surveys can serve to supplement
the diagnostic profile, but in and of themselves are not adequate for the
diagnosis of ADHD;
- if applicable, present a specific diagnosis of ADHD based
on the DSM-IV, or successived editions, diagnostic criteria.
The diagnostician should use direct language in the diagnosis of ADHD, avoiding
the use of such terms as "suggests," "is indicative of,"
or "attention problems".
- provide a comprehensive interpretive summary synthesizing
the evaluator's judgment for the diagnosis. The report
should include: all quantitative information in standard scores and/or percentiles,
all relevant developmental, familial, medical, psychosocial, behavioral
and academic information and a clear identification of the substantial limitation
of a major life function presented by the ADHD.
Suggestions of academic adjustments and/or auxiliary aids with
supporting evidence may be included. The final determination for
providing appropriate academic adjustments and auxiliary aids
rests with Clark College's Disability Support Services Office.
|